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 Fundamentals of Energy in Buildings  posted by  member7_php   on 2/27/2009  Add Courseware to favorites Add To Favorites  
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Abstract/Syllabus:

Glicksman, Leon, 4.42J Fundamentals of Energy in Buildings, Fall 2003. (Massachusetts Institute of Technology: MIT OpenCourseWare), http://ocw.mit.edu (Accessed 09 Jul, 2010). License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA

Fundamentals of Energy in Buildings

Fall 2003

Building facade.
Solar gain on a building facade. (Photo © openphoto.net.)

Course Highlights

This introductory class on energy in buildings includes a complete set of assignments and class projects, and a detailed set of readings called out in the calendar.

Course Description

4.42J (or 2.66J or 1.044J), Fundamentals of Energy in Buildings, is an undergraduate class offered in the Department of Architecture, and jointly in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and the Department of Mechanical Engineering. It provides a first course in thermo-sciences for students primarily interested in architecture and building technology. Throughout the course, the fundamentals important to energy, ventilation, air conditioning and comfort in buildings are introduced.  Two design projects play a major part in this class. They will require creative use of the principles and information given in the course to solve a particular problem, relating to energy consumption in buildings. The students will be asked to propose and assess innovative building designs, technologies and operating schemes that will yield an outstanding sustainable building.

Syllabus

Course Description
Prerequisites: 8.02, 18.02
Textbook: Levenspiel, O. Understanding Engineering Thermo. Prentice Hall, 1996.

This subject provides a first course in thermo-sciences for students primarily interested in architecture and building technology. It introduces the fundamentals important to energy, ventilation, air conditioning and comfort in buildings. It includes a detailed treatment of different forms of energy, energy conservation, properties of gases and liquids, air water vapor mixtures and performance limits for air conditioning and power producing systems. Heat transfer principles are introduced with applications to energy losses from a building envelope. The subject is a prerequisite for more advanced thermo-science subjects in Architecture and Mechanical Engineering.
Further Readings
Mcquiston, F. I., and J. O. Parker. Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning Analysis and Design. 4th ed. John Wiley, 1994.

Kreider, F. I., and A. Rabl. Heating and Cooling of Buildings: Design for Efficiency. McGraw-Hill, 1994.

Moran, M. J., and H. M. Shapiro. Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics. 2nd ed. John Wiley, 1991.

Incropera, F. P., and D. P. Dewitt. Introduction to Heat Transfer. John Wiley, 1996.
Assignments and Evaluations
The final grade in the course will be based upon analytical homework assignments, two quizzes, two design projects, and class participation weighting as follows:

20% Homework assignments and class participation. Homework will be distributed in class, and due dates announced at that time. The assignments are essential to learning the material. There will be about seven assignments throughout the semester.
7.5% first one

15% second one
There will be two design projects in this class. They will require creative use of the principles and information given in the course to solve a particular problem, relating to energy consumption in buildings. They will be due a day after lecture 14 and lecture 23.
15% each one There will be two quizzes given in class (1 1/2 hour duration each). They are scheduled for a day after Quiz#1, and a day after lecture 17, at the usual class time and location. The content of the quizzes will be discussed in the class sessions prior to the quizzes.
30% There will be a three-hour long final exam during the exam period. The date, time and place will be announced later.

Calendar

Lecture coverage may vary; reading selections are from Levenspiel.

LEC # TOPICS READINGS
1 Introduction, Units, Energy Chapter 1, 2A, 10
2 Energy, Work Chapter 3A, 4A
3 First Law, Heat Chapter 3B, 4B
4 Energy Conservation Chapter 5A, 6A, 7
5 Properties, Water Chapter 8, 12B
6 Water, Refrigerants Chapter 12B, C, D
7 Gases Chapter 2C, 11
8 Steady State Flow Chapter 13
9 Heating and Cooling Systems  
10 QUIZ #1  
11 Transients, Gas Mixtures Chapter 14, 2A
12 Psychrometrics Notes
13 Design Project #1 DUE
Applications
Notes
14 Heat Transfer Introduction Notes
15 Conductive Heat Transfer, Moisture Transfer in Walls Notes
16 Composite Walls Notes
17 Convection  
18 Introduction to Design Project #2
Radiation
 
19 Human Comfort Notes
20 QUIZ #2  
21 Solar Radiation Notes
22 Introduction to the Second Law Chapter 15
23 Tour - Biology Building  
24 Design Project #2 DUE
Entropy, Power Cycles
Chapter 18A, C, D, E, 20A, B, C
25 Second Law, Heat Pumps Chapter 16, 17A
26 Refrigeration Cycle, Review Chapter 20D
27 FINAL EXAM  



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